Arts & Culture

Heart of Darkness: Homage to Pearl Is Grown Up, Courageous

Why did a 'Wall Street Journal' reporter become a pawn of international terrorism? Michael Winterbottom’s well-intentioned but murky film has no answers.

This article was published in the June 25, 2007, edition of The New York Observer.

Angelina Jolie stars in <i>A Mighty Heart</i>.
Courtesy of Paramount Vantage
Angelina Jolie stars in A Mighty Heart.

A Mighty Heart
Running Time 100 minutes
Directed by Michael Winterbottom
Written by John Orloff
Starring Angelina Jolie, Dan Futterman

Human-rights violations in countries where thugs and tyrants place personal goals ahead of civil liberties seem doubly egregious when applied to the risks journalists take to tell the truth, report the facts, and keep the world informed about man’s inhumanity to man. The press is the one link between every country that should know no borders, yet its members sacrifice their lives in every stupid war. Roughly 180 of them have already been killed since the beginning of the farce in Iraq, but never has this crime against morality and decency captured the attention of the free world with more sorrowful impact than the 2002 kidnapping and murder of Wall Street Journal reporter Daniel Pearl in Pakistan. A Mighty Heart is an attempt by British director Michael Winterbottom to compile the sketchy details (based on what little we know) of what happened to a man with a passion for justice who was respected by all. It’s honorable, well-intentioned, often confusing and as fragmented as the file on Daniel Pearl himself. In other words, while the story is compelling, it leaves you scratching your head with the feeling that huge chunks of narrative have ended up on the cutting-room floor.

Mr. Winterbottom is a director who is attracted to injustice in trouble spots where more timid souls dare not wander. But like his previous films The Road to Guantánamo and Welcome to Sarajevo, his fearlessness outweighs his limited ability to tell a story coherently. All too often, the point of the story collapses under the weight of his political priorities. He’s a prolific Don Quixote, committed to tilting cinematic windmills, but he goes about the job clumsily. Filmed in France, India, and Pakistan, which must have been a risky location shoot, Mr. Winterbottom sets up cameras in the actual cafés, bars, hotels and congested streets where terrorists captured Mr. Pearl, used him as a “hostage swap” for Pakistani terrorist suspects held in U.S. jails in Cuba, hid him for 10 days, and then cut his corpse into 10 sections for reasons that make no sense even to the Pakistani government. Pakistan is still a place where danger lives, so you can imagine the heightened security levels surrounding Angelina Jolie, the star (and presumably the reason the movie was financed in the first place). A lot of people consider Ms. Jolie a major acting force on the contemporary scene. I am not one of them. However, as Daniel Pearl’s wife Mariane—half-Dutch, half-Afro-Cuban, raised in France and six months pregnant—she works hard in her black wig, dusky makeup and odd accent to bring to life a sympathetic character. Based on the journals she kept and the book she published after her husband’s death, the events she remembers do come alive, but she’s so tough, independent and self-involved that it is difficult to sustain much interest in her. Why would a logical woman allow herself to be dragged off to a third-world danger zone to give birth to her first child in the middle of hell in the first place? A helpless foreigner stranded on another planet like one hubcap in a traffic jam, she defiantly makes her own choices. Must we applaud them? Finally, in a primitive childbirth scene, Ms. Jolie gets a chance to surrender her reserve and start screaming. It’s effective, but hardly a valid reason to talk Oscar predictions.

The movie is unclear about how Mr. Pearl (well-played in flashbacks by Dan Futterman, an actor with no secrets in his open face) became a pawn in a lethal political tug of war between two opposing countries, why the Karachi version of the C.I.A. was afraid he was a spy for India or why India and Pakistan were fighting over him as a talking point in a clash of idealism which you’d have to be Henry Kissinger to understand. Mr. Winterbottom doesn’t bother to explain the political harangues that reduced Mrs. Pearl to frustration and hysterics, or the fuss made over the fact that Mr. Pearl was Jewish. Try as I do to give these people every benefit of the doubt, I can’t avoid equating the Pearls in Karachi with American forces in Baghdad. None of us had any business going there in the first place.

Mr. Winterbottom has never believed in lighting, so on a purely technical level you could go blind straining your eyesight in the dark. I felt the constant urge to aim a flashlight on the screen just to see what was going on. As long as John Orloff’s screenplay concentrated on the human elements, it held my interest, but wandering all over the place in disconnected shards of political polemic, like a bird flying through a subterranean tunnel, it lost me completely. A Mighty Heart is not a mighty achievement, but in a summer of juvenile dross, it deserves a handshake for grown-up courage.

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Comments
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eyewryt says:

Hooray, someone said it in public: "Try as I do to give these people every benefit of the doubt, I can’t avoid equating the Pearls in Karachi with American forces in Baghdad. None of us had any business going there in the first place."

Why is it noble and heroic for a man whose wife is pregnant, to saunter off to a war zone?

Yes, I agree. I really want to see how many reviewers are going to be honest about this film. It was boring and I called it "chop suey" in my review of it.

Angelina had to downplay the role because she would have stuck out even more as a mere dinner guest. She came off as a dinner guest in the movie. It was too little of too much.

The CNN special was much better. This should have been a documentary without Jolie.

Heloise

http://blogcritics.org/writer/heloise

"Try as I do to give these people every benefit of the doubt, I can’t avoid equating the Pearls in Karachi with American forces in Baghdad. None of us had any business going there in the first place."

That's how I feel, the Jewish neocons have us in Iraq, everyone knows what the Zionists are doing in Israel, so how does a Jew expect to be treated in Pakistan? Whatever Pearl did he didn't have too much common sense to be a Jew in the middle of Pakistan and he lost his head for it.

ufourya says:

D. Anderson says,"...so how does a Jew expect to be treated in Pakistan?"

In purportedly civilized countries, a Jew should expect to be treated just as Arabs and Muslims are treated inside Israel - with respect for their freedom and humanity.

ufourya says:

If anyone here had watched the movie, including Mr. Reed, they might have noticed that Mrs. Pearl was a journalist as well as her husband. Journalists, even women and Jews, have been known to go where the stories are.

Mr. Anderson's comment reeks of racism.

Mr. Reed's line, “Mr. Winterbottom doesn’t bother to explain the political harangues that reduced Mrs. Pearl to frustration and hysterics, or the fuss made over the fact that Mr. Pearl was Jewish," is simply stunning in its apparent ignorance. The "fuss" made over Mr. Pearl's race is understood by any person aware that that alone is sufficient reason for these terrorists to saw his head off. One may still be able to find and view the grisly decapitation of Steven Berg if it has not been sanitized from the web. Was he another Jew in the 'wrong place'? Here's an idea, lets put all the Jews in holding areas so they don't go where they don't belong. Translations of 'Mein Kampf' and 'The Protocols of the Elders of Zion' are bestsellers on the streets of Karachi and other Middle Eastern capitals. Perhaps Mr. Anderson has English copies.

My main complaint with the movie itself is that it, as Mr. Reed suggests, fails to inform the viewer (although most SHOULD be aware) that the political harangues are part and parcel of the well-known and ongoing hatred between India and Pakistan fueled by religious fanaticism. He fails to acknowledge that terrorists are morally sub-human, but doesn't shy away from showing torture authorized by the Pakistani intelligence officer. Neither does he draw the distinction (claimed by the terrorists as justification) between the journalist and an enemy combatant.

Rex Reed complains the movie confuses him and writes "terrorists ... cut his corpse into 10 sections for reasons that make no sense even to the Pakistani government."

One possible explanation: terrorists are evil. Even after September 11, I suppose that explanation is too simple for a smart person like Mr. Reed.

Mr. Reed can't seem to help but mention his views on Iraq in the third sentence of this movie review. Hello -- this movie is about Pakistan! If I want to read an anti-Iraq war editorial I can get much better ones from the opinion pages of every American newspaper. Iraq isn't even mentioned other than a postscript about one character before the ending credits. Let's hope Mr. Reed seeks help for his Tourette syndrome and gets back to reviewing movies, or whatever he's supposedly good at.

--mj

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