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 <title>NY Observer &gt; Tony Judt</title>
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 <description>Articles from Observer.com</description>
 <language>en</language>
<item>
 <title>New York’s Liberal Intellectuals Are Back at Each Other’s Throats—Buruma and Berman Slug It Out Over Political Islam</title>
 <link>http://www.observer.com/2007/new-york-s-liberal-intellectuals-are-back-each-other-s-throats-buruma-and-berman-slug-it-out-ov</link>
 <description><![CDATA[<!--paging_filter--><p>The debate, between some of New York’s most esteemed liberal thinkers—Paul Berman and Tony Judt of New York University, Mark Lilla of Columbia and Ian Buruma of Bard College—has captured the imagination of Europe. <span class='read-more'><a href="http://www.observer.com/2007/new-york-s-liberal-intellectuals-are-back-each-other-s-throats-buruma-and-berman-slug-it-out-ov">&nbsp;read&nbsp;more&nbsp;&raquo;</a></span></p>]]></description>
 <comments>http://www.observer.com/2007/new-york-s-liberal-intellectuals-are-back-each-other-s-throats-buruma-and-berman-slug-it-out-ov#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/channel/media">Media</category>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/51067">Ian Buruma</category>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/51066">Mark Lilla</category>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/28722">Paul Berman</category>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/29058">Tony Judt</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 09 Oct 2007 19:53:48 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Jason Horowitz and Leon Neyfakh</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">58707 at http://www.observer.com</guid>
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<item>
 <title>It&#039;s Official: Jewish Progressive Criticism of Israel Is Now a Movement</title>
 <link>http://www.observer.com/node/33679</link>
 <description><![CDATA[<!--paging_filter-->The New York Times' <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/31/arts/31jews.html?_r=1&oref=slogin">stunning piece last week</a> about the American Jewish Committee's effort to smear leftwing Jewish critics of Israel as antisemites did what 1000 blogs, 100 human rights reports, even 10 pieces by Tony Judt, could never do: It embarrassed the Jewish leadership, by exposing the retrograde methods it has resorted to to try and stop debate. More than that, the Times report took a scattered opposition and solidified it, by telling us what we didn't understand: We're having an impact. 

<p>Let's declare what's afoot right now: it's a movement. Progressive Jews all over are denouncing the mainstream leadership's staunch support of the hateful occupation, and some of them are linking it to the U.S.'s bloody occupation of Iraq. In England, <a href="http://news.independent.co.uk/uk/this_britain/article2237707.ece">Independent Jewish Voices, a group of anti-occupation Jews</a> (including Harold Pinter and Eric Hobsbawm) is breaking away from the mainstream organizations to show how bankrupt their lobbying position is. In Australia, <a href="http://www.smh.com.au/news/opinion/denounced-but-jewish-dissent-grows/2007/02/05/1170524024997.html">Antony Loewenstein</a> sees "dissent growing." His book My Israel Question, which I gather is even more off-the-hook than stuff I write, is to be published in the States this spring. And speaking of the States, Jewish Voice for Peace, an Oakland-based group with chapters nationwide, has lately launched a fabulous website, <a href="http://www.muzzlewatch.org/">Muzzlewatch</a>, dedicated to fighting the smears and threats that the lobby has always used against Jews who want to treat Palestinian Arabs with dignity. Meantime, the <a href="http://www.upzshalom.org/">Union of Progressive Zionists</a>, which brought <a href="http://www.shovrimshtika.org/index_e.asp">Breaking the Silence </a>to the U.S. last fall to describe real conditions in the West Bank to young Jews, is <a href="http://jta.org/page_view_story.asp?intarticleid=17512&intcategoryid=4">fighting to keep </a>its membership on the Israel on Campus Coalition, and winning&#151;a battle with the ZOA whose onset I reported <a href="http://mondoweiss.observer.com/2006/12/i-witness-the-israel-lobby-in-action.html">on this blog</a> two months back. Some Hillel groups have welcomed Breaking the Silence.</p>

The one comment I'd add is that I give credit to progressive gentiles for helping to break open this discussion. Yes, <a href="http://www.meretzusa.org/">Meretz-USA </a>has been tireless. <a href="http://normanfinkelstein.com/">Norman Finkelstein</a> has given hundreds of speeches. But Mearsheimer, Walt, and Jimmy Carter released this movement last year by embarrassing Jews with statements about the immorality of the treatment of Palestinians that were mainstreamed. They gave license to the media to write about this stuff, and have spurred progressive Jews to play their part and recover progressive voices going back to Hannah Arendt and Elmer Berger. 60 years before Walt and Mearsheimer, Rabbi Berger warned in The Jewish Dilemma about the Zionist "machine" and the ways it would transform Jewish identity and politics in the name of nationalism. 

<p>Hark! I hear the sound of the tumbrils, rumbling through the streets of northwest Washington, collecting neoconservatives.</p>]]></description>
 <comments>http://www.observer.com/node/33679#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/26329">American Jewish Committee</category>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/29551">Elmer Berger</category>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/24267">The New York Times Company</category>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/29058">Tony Judt</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 05 Feb 2007 06:30:53 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Observer Staff</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">33679 at http://www.observer.com</guid>
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 <title>Judt Responds to Dershowitz&#039;s Characterization: &#039;It Is a Lie&#039;</title>
 <link>http://www.observer.com/node/33669</link>
 <description><![CDATA[<!--paging_filter-->I emailed Tony Judt to tell him how <a href="http://mondoweiss.observer.com/2007/01/at-brandeis-alan-dershowitz-snaps-his-towel-at-tony-judt.html">Dershowitz had characterized his position re Israel</a>. Judt responded: 

<p>"It is a lie, and implicitly defamatory (a dissolver of Israel is an anti-Zionist is an anti-semite, etc...).  From Dershowitz one expects no better. But thanks to Leon [Wieseltier] it is the received reading of my text. What I actually said was that Israel cannot remain an exclusively Jewish state while aspiring to be a democracy and must, if it is to survive, become the state of all its citizens."</p>]]></description>
 <comments>http://www.observer.com/node/33669#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/29058">Tony Judt</category>
 <pubDate>Fri, 26 Jan 2007 09:15:26 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Observer Staff</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">33669 at http://www.observer.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>At Brandeis, Alan Dershowitz Snaps His Towel at Tony Judt</title>
 <link>http://www.observer.com/node/33667</link>
 <description><![CDATA[<!--paging_filter-->The other day at Brandeis, Alan Dershowitz, responding to Jimmy Carter, took a shot at NYU's Tony Judt because of Judt's famous call (in the New York Review of Books) to give up on the idea of a Jewish state.

<p>"Tony Judt is in favor of the complete dissolution of the state of Israel... the total dissolution of the state of Israel," said Dershowitz.</p>

Two comments. First, that Dershowitz should bring this up shows that <a href="http://mondoweiss.observer.com/2006/11/ali-abunimah-on-one-state-in-israelpalestine.html">those who favor a single</a> state in Palestine have gotten the issue on the agenda. Dershowitz's line is is now the talking point. Leon Wieseltier made a similar statement about Judt, with a similarly-angry tone, in the New Republic a few weeks back. 

<p>Second, Dershowitz's characterization doesn't seem fair to me; he is using eliminationist rhetoric to suggest that Judt is a kind of Nazi or antisemite, who would sweep Jews into the sea. In fact, if you read Judt's <a href="http://www.nybooks.com/articles/16671">groundbreaking essay, </a>you understand that his position is being caricatured. Yes, Dershowitz is right; Judt's vision would result in the end of the Jewish state. But his tone is pained, realistic, and even idealistic: it is a recovery of the old Judah Magnes/Elmer Berger/Anglo-American Inquiry Commission position that partition is racialist, that Arab and Jew should learn to live together in historic Palestine&#151;because god knows, they haven't done a very good job of living with partition. <span class='read-more'><a href="http://www.observer.com/node/33667">&nbsp;read&nbsp;more&nbsp;&raquo;</a></span></p>

For another point of view on this, read Elik Alhanan's two-state position (near the end of this <a href="http://mondoweiss.observer.com/2007/01/at-a-brooklyn-temple-an-israeli-veteran-tells-of-his-sisters.html">long post</a>). Meantime, below is an excerpt of Judt's piece:
]]></description>
 <comments>http://www.observer.com/node/33667#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/24511">Alan Dershowitz</category>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/24689">Israel</category>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/28984">Palestine</category>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/29058">Tony Judt</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 25 Jan 2007 22:15:37 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Observer Staff</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">33667 at http://www.observer.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Tony Judt on Harry Lyme and Other Intellectuals</title>
 <link>http://www.observer.com/node/33593</link>
 <description><![CDATA[<!--paging_filter-->The other night at NYU, Tony Judt said, "Fasten your seatbelts it's going to be a bumpy night," and then dropping his scarf and jacket on the stage, gave a barnburner about the intellectual's responsibility. Here are some of his salient points:

<p>1. Television has greatly narrowed the freedom of the intellectual to do his job and "disturb the public peace." 100 years ago, the French intellectual Julien Benda could stand up against the establishment for Alfred Dreyfus "because he was innocent... in the name of universal values, not particular interests." But that moment is over. Benda and others were given a platform by the rise of mass literacy in the 1880s; they were then disempowered by the rise of television in the 1970s. In that short  90 years, "educated elites had a mass literate audience." No longer. Today newspapers and foundations are not willing to support views "that make them uncomfortable." <span class='read-more'><a href="http://www.observer.com/node/33593">&nbsp;read&nbsp;more&nbsp;&raquo;</a></span></p>

2. Intellectuals are now in four spots. 1. Pundits. 2. Thinktanks. 3. Investigative journalists (like Gideon Levy and Anna Politkovskaya). 4. the academy.
]]></description>
 <comments>http://www.observer.com/node/33593#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/24689">Israel</category>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/29467">Julien Benda</category>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/24437">New York University</category>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/29058">Tony Judt</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 07 Dec 2006 07:46:09 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Observer Staff</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">33593 at http://www.observer.com</guid>
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<item>
 <title>Tony Judt Says It Is Becoming &#039;Normal&#039; to Have Conversations About Israel&#039;s Failings</title>
 <link>http://www.observer.com/node/33586</link>
 <description><![CDATA[<!--paging_filter-->Last night at NYU, Tony Judt gave a speech about the changing role of intellectuals in democracies in which he brought up the Israel/Palestine question and observed that the American discourse is now opening up to criticisms of Israel.

<p>Eight or ten years ago, the prof used to hit a wall when he brought up criticisms of Israel (where the English-born Jew had lived on a kibbutz in the '60s). More recently he was told that the topic was "untouchable" and at the very most he might discuss it "among consenting Jews&#151;but not with goyim."</p>

"But what seems to me the case is that if you keep pushing, if you insist there at least be a discussion of the Mearsheimer Walt paper... even a discussion about the failure to discuss it, something does change. And it seems to me there's a shift."

<p>Just as racist speech has been delegitimized in the U.S. through a type of licensing process, criticisms of Israel are now being legitimized. "Some public space has been opened up for that conversation." Yes, the conversation still gets pushed down. But it gets harder to push it down&#151;"making it normal to talk about these things." Hosanna.</p>]]></description>
 <comments>http://www.observer.com/node/33586#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/24437">New York University</category>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/29058">Tony Judt</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 05 Dec 2006 04:22:02 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Observer Staff</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">33586 at http://www.observer.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Ali Abunimah on One State in Israel/Palestine</title>
 <link>http://www.observer.com/node/33576</link>
 <description><![CDATA[<!--paging_filter-->I caught <a href="http://www.abunimah.org/">Ali Abunimah</a>, the Palestinian/American activist and author of a new book calling for a single Arab and Jewish state in Palestine, at Columbia the other night. Abunimah made a few interesting points:
 
1.	Having been to Northern Ireland, Abunimah reports that the two sides hate each other "deeply" but live with each other because they regard their situation as "vastly improved" over the violence of ten years before. The challenge in statecraft is to create mechanisms that allow for equal treatment under the law while giving a lot of space for people to preserve independent ethnic identity and autonomy. So what if they hate each other? At least they're working together to improve one anothers' lives. (The late Milton Friedman endorsed a similar view in a posthumous rerun on Charlie Rose: people who hate each other can still trade with one another.) 

<p>2. The "Peace process" is an industry that spends billions of dollars on the same idea over and over again with no clear results. "There is a fantasy of separation, that the other side can be made to disappear, either behind a wall or through the existence of a Palestinian state." <span class='read-more'><a href="http://www.observer.com/node/33576">&nbsp;read&nbsp;more&nbsp;&raquo;</a></span></p>

3. Some Zionists in the 20s and 30s were in favor of a state that was Arab and Jewish.
]]></description>
 <comments>http://www.observer.com/node/33576#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/24689">Israel</category>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/29453">Leon Wieseltier</category>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/28984">Palestine</category>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/29058">Tony Judt</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 21 Nov 2006 08:45:50 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Observer Staff</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">33576 at http://www.observer.com</guid>
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 <title>Letters</title>
 <link>http://www.observer.com/node/36118</link>
 <description><![CDATA[<!--paging_filter-->I&rsquo;m Sorry for the Super Jews
&nbsp;
To the Editor:
&nbsp;
 <span class='read-more'><a href="http://www.observer.com/node/36118">&nbsp;read&nbsp;more&nbsp;&raquo;</a></span>]]></description>
 <comments>http://www.observer.com/node/36118#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/24689">Israel</category>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/29097">Roger Ailes</category>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/28256">Simon Doonan</category>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/29058">Tony Judt</category>
 <pubDate>Sun, 22 Oct 2006 20:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Observer Staff</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">36118 at http://www.observer.com</guid>
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 <title>Letters</title>
 <link>http://www.observer.com/node/37142</link>
 <description><![CDATA[<!--paging_filter-->I&rsquo;m Sorry for the Super Jews
&nbsp;
To the Editor:
&nbsp;
 <span class='read-more'><a href="http://www.observer.com/node/37142">&nbsp;read&nbsp;more&nbsp;&raquo;</a></span>]]></description>
 <comments>http://www.observer.com/node/37142#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/24689">Israel</category>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/29097">Roger Ailes</category>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/28256">Simon Doonan</category>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/29058">Tony Judt</category>
 <pubDate>Sun, 22 Oct 2006 20:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Observer Staff</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">37142 at http://www.observer.com</guid>
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<item>
 <title>Letters</title>
 <link>http://www.observer.com/node/39599</link>
 <description><![CDATA[<!--paging_filter-->I&rsquo;m Sorry for the Super Jews
&nbsp;
To the Editor:
&nbsp;
 <span class='read-more'><a href="http://www.observer.com/node/39599">&nbsp;read&nbsp;more&nbsp;&raquo;</a></span>]]></description>
 <comments>http://www.observer.com/node/39599#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/24689">Israel</category>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/29097">Roger Ailes</category>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/28256">Simon Doonan</category>
 <category domain="http://www.observer.com/taxonomy/term/29058">Tony Judt</category>
 <pubDate>Sun, 22 Oct 2006 20:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Observer Staff</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">39599 at http://www.observer.com</guid>
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